Models
LightFM
- A hybrid approach that has adv from both collaborative and content-based filtering.
- Flexibile: Can incorporates metadata such as user preferences or item attributes.
- Scalable: Ok for large dataset (millions of users and items) (Python implementation). Optimized for sparse data.
- Customizable: Can use multiple loss functions:
- Bayesian Personalized Ranking (BPR)
- Weighted Approximate-Rank Pairwise (WARP)
- Interpretable: Clear separation between user/item embeddings –> help debugging and understanding.
- Industry examples:
- Ecommerce: Personalized product recommendations (e.g., Amazon, Flipkart).
- Streaming Platforms: Movie, music, content suggestions (e.g., Netflix, Spotify).
- EdTech: Course or book recommendations tailored to users.
- Healthcare: Personalized wellness plans or medication suggestions.
- Hospitality: Travel or hotel recommendations based on user profiles.
- Ref: